Archaeological Sites in Albania

City/town/settlement in Albania (9)

Ad Quintum

Ad Quintum

A Roman mutatio (way station) and thermal complex on the Via Egnatia near Bradashesh in present-day Albania. Built in the mid-2nd century AD, the site served as a rest stop where…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Albanopolis

Albanopolis

Albanopolis was an ancient Illyrian settlement identified with the archaeological site of Zgerdhesh, southwest of Kruje in central Albania. Founded in the 4th century BC, it…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Archaeological Park of Antigonea

Archaeological Park of Antigonea

Antigonea was an ancient Greek city in Chaonia, Epirus, founded in the 3rd century BC by Pyrrhus of Epirus and named after his wife Antigone, daughter of Berenice I. The city was…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Dimale

Dimale

Dimale (Dimal) was an Illyrian fortified town in southern Illyria, located on a 450-metre limestone hilltop in modern Krotine, Berat County, Albania. Covering approximately 9…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Durrës

Durrës

Durres, one of Albania's oldest continuously inhabited cities, was founded as Epidamnos in 627 BC by Greek colonists from Corinth and Corcyra in cooperation with the local…

City/town/settlement · 1500 - 500 BC
Hadrianopolis (Epirus)

Hadrianopolis (Epirus)

Ancient Roman city in the Drino Valley near Sofratike, Albania, founded by Emperor Hadrian during his visit in AD 125 on the site of an earlier Hellenistic settlement of the…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Justinianopolis (Epirus)

Justinianopolis was an ancient city of Epirus and Illyricum, established as the successor settlement to Hadrianopolis. The town was repaired and relocated by Byzantine Emperor…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Nymphaeum (Illyria)

Nymphaeum was an ancient harbour on the coast of Illyria, situated approximately 3 miles (5 km) north of Lissus. The site has been identified with the area of modern-day Shëngjin…

City/town/settlement · 1500 - 500 BC
Olympe

Olympe

Ancient fortified city of Olympe was located in the territory of the Amantes tribe, strategically positioned between northern Epirus and southern Illyria during classical…

City/town/settlement · 1500 - 500 BC

Megalithic stones in Albania (6)

Amphitheatre of Durrës

Amphitheatre of Durrës

The Amphitheatre of Durrës is a Roman amphitheatre in the centre of Durrës, Albania. Construction began under Emperor Trajan in the 2nd century AD. It was destroyed twice by…

Megalithic stones · 1 - 500 AD
Apollonia Archaeological Park

Apollonia Archaeological Park

Founded around 600 BC by Greek colonists from Corinth and Corcyra in southern Illyria, Apollonia grew into a major city on the Vjose River near the Adriatic coast. Its harbour…

Megalithic stones · 1500 - 500 BC
Byllis Archaeological Park

Byllis Archaeological Park

Byllis was the chief settlement of the Illyrian Bylliones tribe, founded between 370 and 350 BC in what is now Hekal, Fier County, Albania. Its massive fortification walls were…

Megalithic stones · 500 BC - 1 AD

Kratul Fortification

Kratul is an Illyrian settlement and fortification in the territory of the Labeates tribe, located on a rocky hill near Shkodra in northern Albania, about 6 km northeast of the…

Megalithic stones · 1500 - 500 BC
Lezhë District

Lezhë District

The ancient Illyrian city of Lissus, one of the major strongholds of the Labeatai tribe, situated on a 413-metre hill near the mouth of the Drin River in northwestern Albania. The…

Megalithic stones · 500 BC - 1 AD
Oricum Archaeological Park

Oricum Archaeological Park

Oricum Archaeological Park preserves an ancient Illyrian harbor that evolved into a Greek polis at the south end of the Bay of Vlorë, located at the foot of the Akrokeraunian…

Megalithic stones · 1500 - 500 BC

Castle/palace in Albania (5)

Fortress Lezhë

Fortress Lezhë

4th-century BC Illyrian fortification later expanded under Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman rule. The castle sits at 322 m elevation, dominating Lezhe in northern Albania with its…

Castle/palace · 500 BC - 1 AD
Lëkurësi Castle

Lëkurësi Castle

A ruined Ottoman fortress on a hilltop above Saranda in southern Albania, probably built in 1537 by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent during his campaign against Venetian-held…

Castle/palace · 1500+ AD
Peqin Castle

Peqin Castle

The Peqin Castle is a fortification in Peqin, Albania, situated on the ancient Via Egnatia trade route. Its foundations likely date to the Roman period (1st–5th century AD), with…

Castle/palace · 1 - 500 AD
Pogradec Castle

Pogradec Castle

5th c. BC – 10th c. AD: Pogradec Castle is a ruined fortress perched 205 metres above Lake Ohrid in eastern Albania. It was continuously inhabited for over 1,500 years, from the…

Castle/palace · 1500 - 500 BC
Rozafa Castle

Rozafa Castle

Rozafa Castle stands on a rocky hill at the confluence of the Buna and Drin rivers near Shkoder, Albania, with origins tracing back to the Early Bronze Age, roughly 4,000 years…

Castle/palace · 1500 - 500 BC

Necropolis/tombs complex in Albania (2)

Kamenica Tumulus

Kamenica Tumulus

The Kamenica Tumulus is a major Bronze and Iron Age burial monument in southeastern Albania, 8 km south of Korce. The elliptical mound measures 70 x 50 meters and contained over…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 4500 - 3000 BC
Royal Tombs of Selca e Poshtme

Royal Tombs of Selca e Poshtme

The Illyrian Tombs of Selca e Poshtme are an ancient necropolis near Pogradec, Albania, on the right bank of the Shkumbin River at 1,040 m elevation. The site contains ruins of…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 500 BC - 1 AD

Temple complex in Albania (2)

Amantia

Amantia

Amantia was an ancient city and main settlement of the Amantes, located in southern Illyria during classical antiquity. The massive fortification walls were constructed before the…

Temple complex · 500 BC - 1 AD
Butrint

Butrint

Butrint is an ancient Greek and Roman city in Vlore County, Albania, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992. Settled from as early as the 10th-8th centuries BC by the…

Temple complex · 3000 - 1500 BC

City in Albania (1)

Finiq Archaeological Park

Finiq Archaeological Park

Phoenice (modern Finiq) was the capital of the Chaonians, an ancient Greek tribe in Epirus, and once the wealthiest city in the region. Founded in the 5th century BC, its…

City · 1500 - 500 BC

Gate/archway/bridge in Albania (1)

The Lion Gate

The Lion Gate

The Lion Gate is a monumental entrance to the Butrint acropolis in Albania, originally constructed in the 6th century BC with large carved limestone blocks. It derives its name…

Gate/archway/bridge · 1500 - 500 BC

Mosque in Albania (1)

Xhamia e Plumbit

Xhamia e Plumbit

The Lead Mosque (Albanian: Xhamia e Plumbit), also known as the Mosque of Mehmet Bushati, is a historical mosque in Shkodër, northwestern Albania. Built in 1773 by Albanian pasha…

Mosque · 1500+ AD

Rock relief/carving in Albania (1)

Rock inscriptions of the Bay of Grama

Rock inscriptions of the Bay of Grama

The rock inscriptions of the Bay of Grama is an archaeological site in southwestern Albania, Vlorë County, featuring roughly 1,500 rock inscriptions carved into the limestone…

Rock relief/carving · 500 BC - 1 AD

Theatre in Albania (1)

Butrint Ancient Theatre

Butrint Ancient Theatre

The ancient theatre at Butrint dates to the mid-3rd century BC, as established by a dedicatory inscription and 29 manumission texts on the western parodos. Built into the hillside…

Theatre · 500 BC - 1 AD

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