3000-1500 BC: The Royal Necropolis of Byblos comprises nine Bronze Age underground shaft and chamber tombs that housed the sarcophagi of several city kings [1]. Discovered in the late 19th century by French Orientalist Ernest Renan near modern Jbeil, the necropolis reflects Byblos' role as a major trade hub linking the Levant with Egypt during the Bronze Age [1]. The tombs show strong Egyptian influence in their design and funerary practices [1]. Byblos is one of the oldest continuously populated cities in the world [1].
Royal Necropolis of Byblos

| Type | Necropolis/tombs complex |
|---|---|
| Period | 3000 - 1500 BC |
| Country | Lebanon |
| Coordinates | 34.1196° N, 35.6453° E |
Lebanon