Kition

Kition
Hermann Junghans · CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Also known as: 키티온, Citio, Cition, Cítion (Làrnaca), Citium, Cizio, Kitij, Kition (Königreich), Königreich Kition, kraljestvo Kitij, Mint of Citium, Κίτιο

Kition was an ancient city-kingdom on the southern coast of Cyprus, in present-day Larnaca [1]. Phoenicians from Tyre revived the city in the 9th century BC, making it the capital of a Cypriot-Phoenician kingdom [2] [3] [4]. The Kathari site preserves remains of five ancient temples, while the Bamboula acropolis features ship sheds for triremes and a sanctuary dating to at least the 9th century BC [1]. The city was closely linked to copper trade and maritime commerce [1] [3] [5]. Zeno of Citium, founder of Stoic philosophy, was born here c. 334 BC [6] [7].

TypeCity/town/settlement
Period1500 - 500 BC
CountryCyprus
Coordinates34.9235° N, 33.6305° E

Related resources

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