Archaeological Sites in Austria

City/town/settlement in Austria (14)

Aguntum

Aguntum

Aguntum was a Roman municipium and trading hub in the Drau valley, East Tyrol, flourishing from the 1st to 5th centuries AD. Located 4 km east of modern Lienz, it served as a…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Carnuntum

Carnuntum

Carnuntum was the most important Roman legionary camp on the upper Danube frontier, established as a military base under Tiberius in 6 AD and becoming capital of Pannonia Superior…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Celtic Settlement, Sandberg

Celtic Settlement, Sandberg

The Sandberg is a hill ridge in the northwestern Weinviertel region of Lower Austria, approximately 70 km north of Vienna. It represents one of the most significant archaeological…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
City of Enns

City of Enns

Enns, in Upper Austria, stands on the site of Lauriacum, a major Roman legionary base on the Danube Limes. The legio II Italica established the only legionary camp in the province…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD

Clunia, Austria

Clunia was an ancient Roman city located in present-day Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, Austria, indicated on the Tabula Peutingeriana as a settlement along the Roman road network. Thought…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Comagena

Comagena

Comagena was a Roman cavalry fort (ala) established in the 1st century AD on the Danube at modern Tulln in Lower Austria, serving as a key defensive position along the Norican…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Flavia Solva

Flavia Solva

Flavia Solva was a Roman municipium in the province of Noricum, located on the Mur river near modern Wagna and Leibnitz in Styria, Austria -- the only Roman city in Austrian…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Frohnleiten

Frohnleiten

Frohnleiten is a historic town in the Graz-Umgebung district of Styria, Austria. The town and its surroundings feature several castles and manor houses of historical importance,…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Lauriacum

Lauriacum

Lauriacum (modern Lorch-Enns) was a major Roman legionary fortress and civilian town at the confluence of the Danube and Enns rivers in the province of Noricum. The Legio II…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Platt

Platt

The Sandberg ridge between Platt and Roseldorf in Lower Austria's Weinviertel region hosts the largest known Celtic central settlement of this period in Austria, covering…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Teurnia

Teurnia

Teurnia was a major Roman municipium in western Carinthia, Austria, situated on a hill at modern St. Peter im Holz near Spittal an der Drau. Granted municipium status under…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Vindobona

Vindobona

A Roman legionary fortress established in the 1st century AD on the Danube frontier in the province of Pannonia, on the site of modern Vienna. The camp covered about 20 hectares…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Virunum

Virunum

Claudium Virunum was a Roman city in the province of Noricum, located on the Zollfeld plain in Carinthia, Austria. The settlement may have originally been the name of an earlier…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Willendorf in der Wachau

Willendorf in der Wachau

Palaeolithic site in the Wachau valley, Lower Austria, world-famous for the discovery of the Venus of Willendorf in 1908 during railway construction. This 11 cm female figurine…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Cave Structures in Austria (4)

Drachenhöhle

Drachenhöhle

A 542-metre-long cave near Mixnitz, Styria, Austria, with a 20-metre-wide entrance at 950 metres elevation, famous as one of Europe's richest cave bear fossil deposits. It…

Cave Structures · 500 BC - 1 AD
Gudenus Cave

Gudenus Cave

The Gudenus Cave is an archaeological site near Krems in northeastern Austria, used from the Middle Paleolithic through the Late Upper Paleolithic (approximately 16,000–10,000…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Salzofen Cave

Salzofen Cave is an archaeological site in Styria, Austria, located in the municipality of Grundlsee at approximately 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) altitude, about 60 metres below the…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC
Tischofer Cave

Tischofer Cave

The Tischofer Cave is a cave in the Kaisertal valley in the Kaisergebirge mountains of Austria. The roughly 40 metre long cave, about 8.5 metres high at the entrance, was occupied…

Cave Structures · 500 BC - 1 AD

Mound/tumulus in Austria (2)

Burgstallkogel, Sulm Valley

Burgstallkogel, Sulm Valley

The Burgstallkogel is a 458-metre hill near the confluence of the Sulm and Saggau rivers in southern Styria, Austria, that hosted a major Hallstatt-period settlement from the 9th…

Mound/tumulus · 1500 - 500 BC
Großmugl

Großmugl

The Leeberg at Grossmugl in Lower Austria is the largest burial mound of the entire Hallstatt culture, standing approximately 14-15m high with a 55m diameter. Erected c. 600-500…

Mound/tumulus · 1500 - 500 BC

Fortress in Austria (1)

Hadnmauer

Hadnmauer

3rd–7th c. AD: The Hadnmauer is the ruined remains of a letzi, a defensive barrier built across a valley, in the Gailtal valley in Austria. It stretches from Rattendorf to Jenig…

Fortress · 1 - 500 AD

Fortress/citadel in Austria (1)

Archaeological Park Carnuntum

Archaeological Park Carnuntum

Carnuntum was a major Roman legionary fortress on the Danube in Lower Austria, midway between Vienna and Bratislava. Established under Emperor Claudius around AD 50, it became…

Fortress/citadel · 1 - 500 AD

Gate/archway/bridge in Austria (1)

Heidentor

Heidentor

The Heidentor (Heathens' Gate) is a ruined Roman triumphal monument erected between 354-361 AD during the reign of Emperor Constantius II, located at the ancient fort-city of…

Gate/archway/bridge · 1 - 500 AD

Megalithic structures in Austria (1)

Roman Theatre, Bregenz

Roman Theatre, Bregenz

A Roman theatre in the Thalbach quarter of Bregenz (ancient Brigantium), Vorarlberg, Austria, built for over 2,000 spectators -- far exceeding the settlement's population,…

Megalithic structures · 1 - 500 AD

Necropolis/tombs complex in Austria (1)

The Giant Tumulus, Großmugl

The Giant Tumulus, Großmugl

The Giant Tumulus (Großmugl) is a prehistoric burial mound in Lower Austria, part of a necropolis complex dating from 1500–500 BC. The tumulus was erected by the Kalenderberg…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 1500 - 500 BC

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