Archaeological Sites in Australia

Cave Structures in Australia (12)

Bidjigal Reserve

A 186-hectare reserve in western Sydney, New South Wales, commemorating the Bidjigal Aboriginal people. The reserve contains rock shelters including one with a midden dated to…

Cave Structures · Undated

Bone Cave, Tasmania

Bone Cave is a small vertical limestone cave in the Upper Weld Valley of Tasmania with evidence of sporadic human occupation spanning 35,000 to 10,000 years ago. The most…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Cloggs Cave

Cloggs Cave is a limestone cave near Buchan, Victoria, on GunaiKurnai Country.

Cave Structures · Undated

Devil's Lair

Devil's Lair is a single-chamber cave with a floor area of around 200 square metres that formed in a Quaternary dune limestone of the Leeuwin–Naturaliste Ridge, 5 kilometres from…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Koonalda Cave

Koonalda Cave is a cave in the Australian state of South Australia, on the Nullarbor Plain. It is located within the Nullarbor Wilderness Protection Area, 99 kilometres west of…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Koongine Cave

Koongine Cave is located in the Limestone Coast of South Australia. The cave is situated in a limestone ridge approximately 4 km from the coastline. It was occupied approximately…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Kutikina Cave

Kutikina Cave is a rock shelter located on the Franklin River in the South West Wilderness, a World Heritage Area in the Australian state of Tasmania. Originally referred to as…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Madjedbebe

Madjedbebe (formerly known as Malakunanja II) is a sandstone rock shelter in Arnhem Land, in the Northern Territory of Australia, possibly the oldest site of human habitation in…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Mudgegonga Rock Shelter

The Mudgegonga rock shelter is a large rock overhang which contains over 400 Aboriginal wall paintings and stencils and evidence of prehistoric Aboriginal occupation. The…

Cave Structures · 3000 - 1500 BC

New Guinea II Cave

New Guinea II is a limestone cave and rockshelter on the Snowy River at the end of New Guinea Track, near Buchan, Victoria. The cave was within the traditional country of the…

Cave Structures · Undated
Tarragal Caves

Tarragal Caves

The Tarragal Caves are a network of large limestone caves and rockshelters which overlook the Bridgewater Lakes near the towns of Tarragal and Cape Bridgewater. The caves were…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Warratyi

Warratyi is the site of a rock shelter in the Flinders Ranges in South Australia. Located around 550 kilometres north of Adelaide and about 200 kilometres inland, it has been…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Archaeological site in Australia (4)

Box Gully Archaeological Site

Box Gully is an Aboriginal archaeological site on the shore of saline Lake Tyrrell in the Mallee region of northern Victoria, Australia. The site contains remains of a small…

Archaeological site · < 4500 BC

Carisbrook Stone Arrangement

The Carisbrook stone arrangement is a well-preserved Aboriginal stone arrangement in Victoria. The site consists of a double arc shape of boulders, a cairn of stones and other…

Archaeological site · Undated

Cuddie Springs

Cuddie Springs is a notable archaeological and paleontological site in the semi-arid zone of central northern New South Wales, Australia, near Carinda in Walgett Shire. Cuddie…

Archaeological site · < 4500 BC
Kow Swamp Archaeological Site

Kow Swamp Archaeological Site

The Ghow Swamp Aboriginal Place, also known as the Kow Swamp archaeological site, is a protected Aboriginal place. The archaeological site contains the largest known single…

Archaeological site · < 4500 BC

Rock art in Australia (4)

Balls Head Reserve

Balls Head Reserve

The Balls Head Reserve is a forested headland nature reserve situated on Balls Head in Sydney. The headland is in Port Jackson, 1.5 kilometres west of the Sydney Harbour Bridge,…

Rock art · Undated
Gabarnmung Cave

Gabarnmung Cave

Gabarnmung is an archaeological and rock art site in southwestern Arnhem Land, Northern Territory, Australia. Excavations revealed habitation dating back at least 44,000 years,…

Rock art · < 4500 BC
Quinkan Rock Art

Quinkan Rock Art

Quinkan rock art refers to a large body of locally, nationally and internationally significant Aboriginal rock art in Australia of a style characterised by their unique…

Rock art · < 4500 BC
Sydney Rock Engravings

Sydney Rock Engravings

Sydney Rock Engravings are Aboriginal rock art sites carved into Sydney sandstone in the Sydney region of New South Wales, Australia. These carefully drawn images depict people,…

Rock art · Undated

Burial in Australia (1)

Green Gully Archaeological Site

An Aboriginal archaeological site in Keilor, Victoria, discovered during soil quarrying in the 1960s in the alluvial terraces of the Maribyrnong Valley. In 1968, an Aboriginal…

Burial · Undated

Geological interest in Australia (1)

Lake Mungo

Lake Mungo

Lake Mungo is a dry lake located in New South Wales. It is about 760 km due west of Sydney and 90 km north-east of Mildura. Sediments at Lake Mungo have been deposited over more…

Geological interest · < 4500 BC

Megalithic stones in Australia (1)

Lake Bolac Stone Arrangement

The Lake Bolac stone arrangement, also known as the Kuyang stone arrangement, is an Aboriginal ceremonial site near the town of Lake Bolac in the Western District, north-east of…

Megalithic stones · Undated

Mine/quarry in Australia (1)

Mount William Stone Axe Quarry

Mount William Stone Axe Quarry

The Mount William stone axe quarry (traditionally known as Wil-im-ee moor-ing) is an Aboriginal Australian archaeological site in Central Victoria. Known as Wil-im-ee moor-ring,…

Mine/quarry · Undated

Petroglyphs in Australia (1)

Murujuga

Murujuga

The Burrup Peninsula, previously known as Dampier Island, is a former island of the Dampier Archipelago that is now connected to the mainland via a causeway. The peninsula and…

Petroglyphs · < 4500 BC

Sacred site in Australia (1)

Ngarrabullgan

Ngarrabullgan

Ngarrabullgan, officially named Mount Mulligan by the State, is a large tabletop mountain located 100 kilometres west of Cairns in the north of Queensland. The tabletop mountain…

Sacred site · < 4500 BC

Stone circle in Australia (1)

Wurdi Youang Stone Arrangement

Wurdi Youang Stone Arrangement

Wurdi Youang is the name attributed to an Aboriginal stone arrangement located off the Little River – Ripley Road at Mount Rothwell, near Little River. The stone arrangement takes…

Stone circle · Undated

Other sites in Australia (3)

Aboriginal Sites of New South Wales

Aboriginal Sites of New South Wales

The Aboriginal Sites of New South Wales encompass rock shelters containing cultural deposits in the Sydney Basin, which is one of Australia's richest provinces for Aboriginal…

Undated

Karta

Karta is the Kaurna name Karta Pintingga, meaning Island of the Dead, for the island known as Kangaroo Island in the state of South Australia. Kangaroo Island was separated from…

Undated

Keilor Archaeological Site

The Keilor archaeological site was among the first places to demonstrate the antiquity of Aboriginal occupation of Australia when a cranium, unearthed in 1940, was found to be…

< 4500 BC

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