Archaeological Sites in Switzerland

City/town/settlement in Switzerland (17)

Aquae Helveticae

Aquae Helveticae

Aquae Helveticae was a vicus and mineral spa established in the 1st century AD near the Roman legion camp of Vindonissa. The hot springs, located at a bend in the Limmat river…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Augusta Raurica

Augusta Raurica

Augusta Raurica is a Roman archaeological site and an open-air museum in Switzerland located on the south bank of the Rhine river about 20 km east of Basel near the villages of…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Aventicum

Aventicum

Aventicum was the largest town and capital of Roman Switzerland (Helvetia or Civitas Helvetiorum). Its remains are beside the modern town of Avenches. Under the rule of Emperor…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Busskirch

Busskirch

Beginning in the 1st century A.D., Busskirch was a Roman lakeside settlement that served as a stage town on the intersection of the streets to Kempraten respectively Zürich,…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Centum Prata

Centum Prata

Centum Prata is the name of a Roman vicus on the eastern shore of Lake Zurich, whose remains are located in Kempraten in the municipality Rapperswil-Jona, canton of St. Gallen.…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Horgen

Horgen

The oldest vestiges discovered to date come from the coastal station of Horgen-Dampfschiffsteg/Bootshabe. They were discovered during dredging of the channel in 1950, 1961 and…

City/town/settlement · 4500 - 3000 BC
Kempraten

Kempraten

Kempraten-Lenggis is a village within the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. The remains of the Gallo-Roman settlement Centum Prata, located…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Lousonna

Lousonna

Lousonna was a Gallo-Roman vicus on the shores of Lake Geneva, preceding modern Lausanne. The port town of around 2,000 inhabitants served as a commercial hub with trade links to…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Martigny

Martigny

The Gaulish name of the settlement in the 1st century BC was either Octodurus or Octodurum (whence Martigny is sometimes also called Octodure in French), an oppidum or vicus of…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Neuchâtel

Neuchâtel

Neuchâtel is a town and municipality on Lake Neuchâtel, and the capital of the Swiss canton of Neuchâtel. The German name Neuenburg reflects the same etymology; both the French…

City/town/settlement · 1000 - 1500 AD
Noviodunum, Switzerland

Noviodunum, Switzerland

Noviodunum or Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman era settlement in what is now Nyon in the Canton of Vaud in Switzerland. Colonia Iulia Equestris was most likely founded by…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Oppidum Uetliberg

Oppidum Uetliberg

Oppidum Uetliberg was a La Tene era Celtic fortification near the summit of Uetliberg hill in the canton of Zurich, Switzerland, dating to the 5th century BC (late Hallstatt/early…

City/town/settlement · Undated
Oppidum Zürich-Lindenhof

Oppidum Zürich-Lindenhof

A fortified Celtic oppidum founded by the Helvetii tribe on a moraine hill overlooking the Limmat river in Zurich. Archaeological campaigns in 1989, 1997, 2004 and 2007 uncovered…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Petinesca

Petinesca

Petinesca is an archaeological site at Jensberg hill in Studen, Canton of Bern, Switzerland, spanning over five centuries of Celtic and Roman occupation. It began as a Celtic…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Sechseläutenplatz, Zürich

Sechseläutenplatz, Zürich

Sechseläutenplatz is located on the east shore of Lake Zurich, just south of the lake's outflow to the river Limmat and the Schanzengraben moat. The area has been internationally…

City/town/settlement · 4500 - 3000 BC
Turicum

Turicum

Turicum was a Gallo-Roman settlement at the lower end of Lake Zurich, and precursor of the city of Zurich. The core of the Helvetic and Roman settlement was the Lindenhof hill in…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Vitudurum

Vitudurum

Vitudurum was a Roman vicus, whose remains are located in Oberwinterthur, a locality of the municipality of Winterthur in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland. Vitudurum was…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Fortress/citadel in Switzerland (2)

Irgenhausen Castrum

Irgenhausen Castrum

Irgenhausen Castrum is a Roman fort at Irgenhausen, situated on Pfäffikersee lake shore in Switzerland. It was a square fort, measuring 60 metres in square. The castrum is…

Fortress/citadel · 1 - 500 AD
Vindonissa

Vindonissa

The only Roman legionary fortress of the 1st century AD in Switzerland, located at modern Windisch at the confluence of the Aare and Reuss rivers. Established as a military post…

Fortress/citadel · 500 BC - 1 AD

Archaeological site in Switzerland (1)

La Tène - Archaeological Site

La Tène - Archaeological Site

La Tène is a protohistoric archaeological site on the northern shore of Lake Neuchâtel. Dating to the second part of the European Iron Age it is the type site of the La Tène…

Archaeological site · 500 BC - 1 AD

Cave Structures in Switzerland (1)

Wildkirchli

Wildkirchli

Wildkirchli (German for 'Wild Chapel') are three interlinked caves in the Alpstein massif, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Switzerland, northeast of Mount Säntis at 1,477–1,500 m…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Fort in Switzerland (1)

Basel-Münsterhügel

Basel-Münsterhügel

Basel-Munsterhugel is the site of a late La Tene Iron Age oppidum in the Swiss city of Basel, built by the Gaulish Rauraci tribe. The Celts constructed a murus gallicus (Gallic…

Fort · 1500 - 500 BC

Gate/archway/bridge in Switzerland (1)

Holzbrücke Rapperswil-Hurden

Holzbrücke Rapperswil-Hurden

The Holzbrücke Rapperswil-Hurden is a 841-metre wooden pedestrian bridge crossing the upper Lake Zurich in Switzerland, the longest wooden bridge in the country. Prehistoric…

Gate/archway/bridge · 3000 - 1500 BC

Residence/villa/farmhouse in Switzerland (1)

Gallo-Roman Villa of Orbe-Boscéaz

Gallo-Roman Villa of Orbe-Boscéaz

Archaeological site near Orbe in Vaud, Switzerland, housing the largest collection of Roman mosaics in the country. The vast villa, built around 160 AD on remains of a 1st-century…

Residence/villa/farmhouse · 1 - 500 AD

Sanctuary in Switzerland (1)

Mormont

Mormont

Le Mormont is a hill in the Swiss canton of Vaud, part of the Éclépens municipality, about halfway between lakes Neuchatel and Geneva. In 2009, the cantonal archaeological office…

Sanctuary · 500 BC - 1 AD

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