Archaeological Sites in Switzerland

City/town/settlement in Switzerland (18)

Augusta Raurica

Augusta Raurica

Augusta Raurica is a Roman archaeological site and open-air museum on the Rhine's south bank, 20 km east of Basel near Augst and Kaiseraugst. It is the oldest known Roman colony…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Aventicum

Aventicum

Capital of Roman Helvetia (Switzerland), founded in the early 1st century AD as the administrative center of the conquered Helvetii territory. Emperor Vespasian, who grew up in…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Busskirch

Busskirch

Busskirch is a village within Rapperswil-Jona on the northern shore of the Obersee in the canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. From the 1st century AD it served as a Roman lakeside…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Centum Prata

Centum Prata

Centum Prata is a Roman vicus founded around 50 AD on the eastern shore of Lake Zurich in Kempraten, municipality of Rapperswil-Jona, canton of St. Gallen. It is the most…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Horgen

Horgen

Horgen is a municipality in the district of Horgen in the canton of Zürich, Switzerland, situated on the south bank of the Lake of Zürich. It is the type-site for Switzerland's…

City/town/settlement · 4500 - 3000 BC
Kempraten

Kempraten

Kempraten-Lenggis is a village within the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. The remains of the Gallo-Roman settlement Centum Prata, located…

City/town/settlement · 4500 - 3000 BC
La Tène - Archaeological Site

La Tène - Archaeological Site

La Tène is a protohistoric archaeological site on the northern shore of Lake Neuchâtel in Switzerland, serving as the type site for the La Tène culture that dominated the European…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Lousonna

Lousonna

Lousonna was a Gallo-Roman vicus on the shores of Lake Geneva, preceding modern Lausanne. The port town of around 2,000 inhabitants served as a commercial hub with trade links to…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Martigny

Martigny

Martigny, at 471m elevation in the Swiss Alps, was a major Celtic settlement and later Roman city of the Veragri tribe. Known as Octodurus in the 1st century BC, it served as a…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Neuchâtel

Neuchâtel

Neuchâtel is a town and municipality on Lake Neuchâtel, and the capital of the Swiss canton of Neuchâtel. The German name Neuenburg reflects the same etymology; both the French…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Noviodunum, Switzerland

Noviodunum, Switzerland

Noviodunum (Colonia Iulia Equestris) was a Roman settlement in present-day Nyon, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland.

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Oppidum Uetliberg

Oppidum Uetliberg

Oppidum Uetliberg was a La Tene era Celtic fortification near the summit of Uetliberg hill in the canton of Zurich, Switzerland, dating to the 5th century BC (late Hallstatt/early…

City/town/settlement · 1500 - 500 BC
Oppidum Zürich-Lindenhof

Oppidum Zürich-Lindenhof

A fortified Celtic oppidum founded by the Helvetii tribe on a moraine hill overlooking the Limmat river in Zurich, dating to c. 150-50 BC. Archaeological campaigns in 1989, 1997,…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Petinesca

Petinesca

Petinesca is an archaeological site at Jensberg hill in Studen, Canton of Bern, Switzerland, spanning over five centuries of Celtic and Roman occupation. It began as a Celtic…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Sechseläutenplatz, Zürich

Sechseläutenplatz, Zürich

Sechselautenplatz is the largest town square in Zurich, Switzerland, where prehistoric pile dwellings dating to 3234-2727 BC were discovered in 2009 during construction of an…

City/town/settlement · 4500 - 3000 BC
Turicum

Turicum

Turicum was a Gallo-Roman settlement at the lower end of Lake Zurich, serving as the precursor to modern Zürich. Located within the Roman province of Germania Superior near the…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Vindonissa

Vindonissa

The only Roman legionary fortress of the 1st century AD in Switzerland, located at modern Windisch at the confluence of the Aare and Reuss rivers. Established as a military post…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Vitudurum

Vitudurum

Vitudurum was a Roman vicus whose remains are located in Oberwinterthur, a locality of Winterthur in the canton of Zürich, Switzerland.

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Fortress/citadel in Switzerland (2)

Basel-Münsterhügel

Basel-Münsterhügel

Basel-Munsterhugel is the site of a late La Tene Iron Age oppidum in the Swiss city of Basel, built by the Gaulish Rauraci tribe. The Celts constructed a murus gallicus (Gallic…

Fortress/citadel · 500 BC - 1 AD
Irgenhausen Castrum

Irgenhausen Castrum

Late Roman square fort (c. 61 m per side) overlooking Pfäffikersee in the canton of Zürich, built in the 4th century over the ruins of a 1st-century villa rustica destroyed during…

Fortress/citadel · 1 - 500 AD

Cave Structures in Switzerland (1)

Wildkirchli

Wildkirchli

Wildkirchli (German for 'Wild Chapel') are three interlinked caves in the Alpstein massif, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Switzerland, northeast of Mount Säntis at 1,477–1,500 m…

Cave Structures · < 4500 BC

Gate/archway/bridge in Switzerland (1)

Holzbrücke Rapperswil-Hurden

Holzbrücke Rapperswil-Hurden

The Holzbrücke Rapperswil-Hurden is a 841-metre wooden pedestrian bridge crossing the upper Lake Zurich in Switzerland, the longest wooden bridge in the country. Prehistoric…

Gate/archway/bridge · 3000 - 1500 BC

Necropolis/tombs complex in Switzerland (1)

Mormont

Mormont

Le Mormont is a hill in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland, where in 2006 archaeologists discovered the largest known Celtic sanctuary in Europe, dating to approximately 100 BC.…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 500 BC - 1 AD

Residence/villa/farmhouse in Switzerland (1)

Gallo-Roman Villa of Orbe-Boscéaz

Gallo-Roman Villa of Orbe-Boscéaz

Archaeological site near Orbe in Vaud, Switzerland, housing the largest collection of Roman mosaics in the country. The vast villa, built around 160 AD on remains of a 1st-century…

Residence/villa/farmhouse · 1 - 500 AD

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