Archaeological Sites in Israel

Temple complex in Israel (6)

Anim Synagogue

A 4th-7th century CE basilical synagogue at Horvat Anim (Khirbet Ghuwein al-Tahta) in the southern Hebron Hills, Israel. The rectangular hall measures approximately 14.5 by 8.5…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD
Avdat National Park

Avdat National Park

Avdat is a ruined ancient city in the Negev Desert that was the most important city on the Incense Route after Petra. Originally called Oboda, the site was inhabited from the 3rd…

Temple complex · 500 BC - 1 AD
Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park

Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park

Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park in central Israel encompasses the ruins of Maresha, an important town of Judah from the 8th century BC, and Beit Guvrin (Roman Eleutheropolis).…

Temple complex · 1500 - 500 BC
Caesarea Philippi

Caesarea Philippi

Caesarea Philippi, originally called Banias, is an ancient site at the foot of Mount Hermon in the Golan Heights. The spring is the source of the Banias River, one of the main…

Temple complex · 500 BC - 1 AD
Horvat Omrit

Horvat Omrit

Horvat Omrit (Khirbat 'Umayrī) is an archaeological site featuring the ruins of a Roman temple complex. Located on the western slopes of the Golan Heights where they meet the…

Temple complex · 500 BC - 1 AD
Nebi Samuel National Park

Nebi Samuel National Park

Nebi Samuel is an archaeological and religious site on a hilltop over 800 m above sea level near Jerusalem, traditionally identified as the burial place of the biblical prophet…

Temple complex · 1500 - 500 BC

City/town/settlement in Israel (5)

City of David

City of David

The City of David is the most excavated archaeological site in Israel, situated on a ridge south of the Temple Mount, representing the original urban core of ancient Jerusalem.…

City/town/settlement · 3000 - 1500 BC
Horvat Shema

Horvat Shema

Khirbet Shema is an archaeological site at the foot of Mount Meron in Upper Galilee, Israel, containing ruins of a large Jewish village from the Roman and Byzantine periods…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Shivta National Park

Shivta National Park

An ancient Nabatean and Byzantine city in the Negev Desert, 43 km southwest of Beersheba, Israel, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005 as part of the Incense Route.…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Tel Hazor National Park

Tel Hazor National Park

Tel Hazor, located in Upper Galilee north of the Sea of Galilee, was the largest fortified city in ancient Israel from the Middle Bronze Age to the Iron Age and one of the most…

City/town/settlement · 3000 - 1500 BC
The Archaeological Site Nitzana

The Archaeological Site Nitzana

Nessana (Nitzana) is an ancient Nabatean city in the southwestern Negev desert of Israel, founded as a fortified caravan station on the Incense Road in the late 4th or early 3rd…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Fortress/citadel in Israel (3)

Herodion National Park

Herodion National Park

A palace-fortress built between 23-15 BC by King Herod atop a partly artificial hill in the Judaean Desert, 12 km south of Jerusalem. Constructed to commemorate Herod's victory…

Fortress/citadel · 500 BC - 1 AD
Masada National Park

Masada National Park

Masada is a mountain-top fortress complex in the Judaean Desert, overlooking the western shore of the Dead Sea in southeastern Israel. Built in the first century BC atop a natural…

Fortress/citadel · 500 BC - 1 AD
Tower of David

Tower of David

The Tower of David is an ancient citadel near the Jaffa Gate entrance to Jerusalem's Old City, containing archaeological remains spanning over 2,500 years. Built on Hasmonean…

Fortress/citadel · 500 BC - 1 AD

Necropolis/tombs complex in Israel (3)

Absalom's Tomb

Absalom's Tomb

The Tomb of Absalom is an ancient monumental rock-cut tomb with a conical roof located in the Kidron Valley on the lower western foothills of Mount of Olives, facing the old city…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 1 - 500 AD
Adullam Grove Nature Reserve

Adullam Grove Nature Reserve

A nature reserve south of Beit Shemesh in central Israel containing extensive archaeological remains spanning the 10th century BC to 4th century AD. The site of Khirbet Midras…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 3000 - 1500 BC
Tombs of the Kings

Tombs of the Kings

A monumental rock-cut funerary complex in East Jerusalem, about half a mile north of the Old City walls in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood. Believed to be the burial site of Queen…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 1 - 500 AD

Gate/archway/bridge in Israel (2)

Damascus Gate

Damascus Gate

The Damascus Gate is one of the main entrances to Jerusalem's Old City along the northern wall. The current Ottoman structure was built in 1537 under Sultan Suleiman the…

Gate/archway/bridge · 1 - 500 AD
Jaffa Gate

Jaffa Gate

Jaffa Gate (Arabic: Bab al-Khalil, "Gate of the Friend") is one of seven main open gates of the Old City of Jerusalem, built in 1538 by Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent.…

Gate/archway/bridge · 1500+ AD

Cave Structures in Israel (1)

Bet She'arim National Park

Bet She'arim National Park

A vast Jewish necropolis southeast of Haifa, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2015. Developed from the 2nd century AD as the primary Jewish burial place outside…

Cave Structures · 1 - 500 AD

Megalithic structures in Israel (1)

Rujum Al-Hiri

Rujum Al-Hiri

Massive megalithic monument in the Golan Heights consisting of more than 40,000 basalt rocks arranged in concentric circles with a tumulus at its center, dating to the Early…

Megalithic structures · 4500 - 3000 BC

Megalithic walls in Israel (1)

Western Wall

Western Wall

A portion of the ancient limestone retaining wall in Jerusalem's Old City, built by Herod the Great around 19 BC as part of his massive expansion of the Temple Mount platform. The…

Megalithic walls · 500 BC - 1 AD

Museum in Israel (1)

The Davidson Center

An archaeological park and museum near the Western Wall at the foot of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem's Old City. The site spans approximately 5,000 years of history from the…

Museum

Settlement in Israel (1)

Mamshit National Park

Mamshit National Park

Mamshit (also Mampsis) was a Nabataean caravan stop that later became a Byzantine city in the Negev Desert. Strategically positioned on the Incense Road, it connected Southern…

Settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Underwater structures in Israel (1)

Atlit Yam

Atlit Yam

Atlit Yam is a submerged Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (PPNC) village located 300-400 meters off the modern coast of Atlit, Israel. Carbon-dated to 6900-6300 BC (8,900-8,300 years ago),…

Underwater structures · < 4500 BC

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