Garni Temple

Garni Temple
Yerevantsi · CC BY-SA 4.0

The sole surviving Greco-Roman colonnaded structure in Armenia, built c. 70-80 AD by King Tiridates I and dedicated to the sun god Mihr (Mithra). Features 24 Ionic columns standing 6.54m high with imperial Roman ornamentation including acanthus leaf friezes. Survived Armenia's 4th-century Christianization, reportedly converted to a royal summer house, but collapsed in a 1679 earthquake. Reconstructed between 1969-1975 using original fragments. The site also contains a Bronze Age cyclopean wall, a Urartian cuneiform inscription, and a Roman bath with a Greek-inscribed mosaic floor.

TypeTemple complex
Period1 - 500 AD
CountryArmenia
Coordinates40.1128° N, 44.7308° E

Related resources

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Geghard Monastery · Charents Arch · Erebuni Fortress · Shengavit Settlement · Artashat · Teishebaini · Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots · Ushiberd · Metsamor Historical-Archaeological Museum-Reserve · Areni-1 Cave · Ancient City of Armavir · Teysheba · Ancient City of Argishtikhinili · Karchaghbyur · Horom Citadel · Old Horom · Yereruyk Archaeological Site · Hartashen Megalithic Avenue · Carahunge Prehistoric Monument · Baghaberd Fortress

All sites in Armenia

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