Archaeological Sites in Armenia

Fortress/citadel in Armenia (7)

Baghaberd Fortress

Baghaberd Fortress

Baghaberd is a fortress located in the Dzork province of the Syunik province of historical Armenia. According to the tradition reported by the historian Stepanos Orbelian,…

Fortress/citadel · 1 - 500 AD
Erebuni Fortress

Erebuni Fortress

Erebuni Fortress is an Urartian fortified city, located in Yerevan. It is 1,017 metres above sea level. It was one of several fortresses built along the northern Urartian border…

Fortress/citadel · 1500 - 500 BC
Horom Citadel

Horom Citadel

Horom Citadel is a Bronze Age through Urartian fortification situated atop two large hills south of the main road, opposite the dam and Kamut Reservoir, approximately 1 km east of…

Fortress/citadel · 4500 - 3000 BC
Old Horom

Old Horom

Horom Citadel is a Bronze Age through Urartian fortress settlement located about 1 km east of the village of Horom in the Shirak Province of Armenia. The complex consists of two…

Fortress/citadel · 4500 - 3000 BC
Teishebaini

Teishebaini

Teishebaini was the capital of the Transcaucasian provinces of the ancient kingdom of Urartu. It is located near the modern city of Yerevan in Armenia. The site was once a…

Fortress/citadel · 1500 - 500 BC
Teysheba

Teysheba

Odzaberd was an ancient settlement in modern Armenia on the shore of Lake Sevan. It was founded in the 8th century BCE by a ruler of Urartu, an Iron Age kingdom centered in the…

Fortress/citadel · 1500 - 500 BC
Ushiberd

Ushiberd

Ushiberd (Armenian: Ուշիբերդ) is an Iron Age fortress located upon a hill just outside the village of Ushi in the Aragatsotn Province of Armenia. It has almost completely…

Fortress/citadel · 3000 - 1500 BC

City/town/settlement in Armenia (6)

Ancient City of Argishtikhinili

Ancient City of Argishtikhinili

An Urartian city founded in 776 BC by King Argishti I as the northern administrative capital of Urartu, located 15 km southwest of modern Armavir, Armenia. It served primarily as…

City/town/settlement · 1500 - 500 BC
Ancient City of Armavir

Ancient City of Armavir

Ancient Armavir was a major urban center founded, according to Armenian tradition, by King Aramais around 1980 BC. The ruins lie 1 km west of modern Armavir village, with…

City/town/settlement · 1500 - 500 BC
Artashat

Artashat

Artashat, Hellenized as Artaxata and Artaxiasata, was a major city and commercial center of ancient Armenia that served as the capital of the Kingdom of Armenia from its founding…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Karchaghbyur

A village in the Vardenis Municipality of Gegharkunik province, Armenia, previously known as Gedakbulag. Since 1975, archaeologists have been excavating a Persian and Hellenistic…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Metsamor Historical-Archaeological Museum-Reserve

Metsamor Historical-Archaeological Museum-Reserve

Metsamor is a fortified settlement 32 km west of Yerevan, Armenia, occupied from the 4th millennium BC through the 17th century AD. The site is renowned as one of the earliest…

City/town/settlement · 4500 - 3000 BC
Shengavit Settlement

Shengavit Settlement

The Shengavit Settlement is an archaeological site in present-day Yerevan, Armenia located on a hill south-east of Yerevan Lake. It was inhabited during a series of settlement…

City/town/settlement · 3000 - 1500 BC

Church/cathedral in Armenia (2)

Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots

Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots

UNESCO World Heritage Site (inscribed 2000) comprising Echmiatsin Cathedral and the ruins of Zvartnots in Armenia. Echmiatsin Cathedral is often considered the oldest cathedral in…

Church/cathedral · 1 - 500 AD
Yereruyk Archaeological Site

Yereruyk Archaeological Site

Yererouk, also Yereruyk or Ererouk, is an ancient Armenian church near the village of Anipemza in the Shirak Province of Armenia. Yererouk was built on a plateau near the Akhurian…

Church/cathedral · 1 - 500 AD

Megalithic stones in Armenia (2)

Carahunge Prehistoric Monument

Carahunge Prehistoric Monument

Carahunge, also known as Zorats Karer, Dik-Dik Karer, Tsits Karer and Karenish, is a prehistoric archaeological site near the town of Sisian in the Syunik Province of Armenia. The…

Megalithic stones · 3000 - 1500 BC

Hartashen Megalithic Avenue

The site consists of two avenues of megalithic rocks which do not intersect. These avenues are composed of basalt stones which are placed at an angle, and menhirs are arranged in…

Megalithic stones · 4500 - 3000 BC

Cave Structures in Armenia (1)

Areni-1 Cave

Areni-1 Cave

The Areni-1 cave complex is an ancient multicomponent site, and late Chalcolithic/Early Bronze Age ritual site and settlement, located near the Areni village in southern Armenia…

Cave Structures · 4500 - 3000 BC

Monastery in Armenia (1)

Geghard Monastery

Geghard Monastery

Geghard is a medieval monastery in the Kotayk province of Armenia, which is partially carved out of the adjacent mountain, surrounded by cliffs. Some of the churches within the…

Monastery · 1 - 500 AD

Temple complex in Armenia (1)

Garni Temple

Garni Temple

The Garni Temple is a classical colonnaded structure in the village of Garni, in central Armenia, around 30 km east of Yerevan. Built in the Ionic order, it is the best-known…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD

Keep exploring

Every site on this page sits on the globe, and the people who research them are on the Discord.

3D Globe · Sites by country · Story Archive · Research Library · Weekly Journal · Search