Son Bhandar (Swarn Bhandar) Caves are two Jain man-made caves carved into the base of the Vaibhar Hills in Rajgir, Bihar. Generally dated to the 3rd-4th century AD based on a dedicatory inscription in Gupta script mentioning Jain sage Vairadeva, though some scholars suggest Maurya Empire origins as early as 319 BC. The main cave has a rectangular interior with trapezoidal entrance reminiscent of the earlier Barabar Caves. The name means 'store of gold,' reflecting a persistent legend of hidden treasure within the cave walls, though no treasure has been confirmed by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Swarn Bhandar
| Type | Cave Structures |
|---|---|
| Period | 1 - 500 AD |
| Country | India |
| Coordinates | 25.0041° N, 85.4174° E |
India