Niumatou Site

The Niumatou Site (牛罵頭遺址) is a Neolithic archaeological site in Qingshui District, Taichung, Taiwan, dating to 3000–1500 BC [1]. It represents the oldest archaeological evidence of human occupation in central Taiwan, revealing a sophisticated Neolithic culture that flourished for approximately 1,500 years [1]. Excavations have uncovered pottery, stone tools, and burial sites that provide insights into the daily lives and social organization of prehistoric inhabitants [1]. The site was officially designated as a historical relic by the Taichung County Government, recognizing its significance in understanding Taiwan's prehistoric past [1].