Archaeological Sites in Syria

Temple complex in Syria (5)

A'en Darah

A'en Darah

Ain Dara is an Iron Age site in northern Syria featuring a Syro-Hittite temple complex located 49 km northwest of Aleppo and 7 km south of Afrin on the Afrin River's east bank. It…

Temple complex · 1500 - 500 BC
Husn Suleiman

Husn Suleiman

A Syrian village on the Al-Ansariyah mountains, anciently known as Baetocaece, housing a major temple complex. Originally dedicated to the Phoenician god Baal, the sanctuary was…

Temple complex · 500 BC - 1 AD
KirkBiza

KirkBiza

Qirqbize was an early Byzantine settlement in northwest Syria, one of the Dead Cities of the basalt region. The ruins are significant for early Christianity, containing the…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD
Temple of Zeus Theos, Dura Europos

Temple of Zeus Theos, Dura Europos

Built in the 2nd century AD, the Temple of Zeus Theos was one of Dura Europos' most important sanctuaries, situated in the city center. The temple complex covered approximately 37…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD
Templo de Bel

Templo de Bel

The Temple of Bel was an ancient temple in Palmyra, Syria, dedicated to the Mesopotamian god Bel, worshipped there in a triad with the lunar god Aglibol and the sun god Yarhibol.…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD

City/town/settlement in Syria (4)

Apamea

Apamea

Founded around 300 BC by Seleucus I Nicator on the Orontes River in northwestern Syria and named for his wife Apama. With some 117,000 inhabitants, it was one of the largest…

City/town/settlement · 3000 - 1500 BC
Banias

Banias

Banias is an archaeological site in the Golan Heights near a natural spring associated with the Greek god Pan. The spring is the source of the Banias River, one of the main…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD

Kharrab Shams

Kharab Shams (also Kharab al-Shams) is an early Byzantine settlement located in the Dead Cities region of northwestern Syria, flourishing during the late 4th century AD. The…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD

Zenobia Cham Palace Hotel

(4th-6th c. AD) An early Byzantine settlement located in the Dead Cities region of northwestern Syria. The site features the ruins of an unusually tall basilica, two churches…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD

Temple in Syria (2)

Funerary Temple

Funerary Temple

Funerary temple in Palmyra dating to the 2nd–3rd century AD, featuring a well-preserved portico supported by six columns with Corinthian capitals. The portico leads to a large…

Temple · 1 - 500 AD

Temple of Baalshamin

(2nd c. BC - 131 AD, destroyed 2015) Ancient temple in Palmyra dedicated to Baalshamin, the Canaanite sky deity. Earliest phase dates to the late 2nd century BC. The altar was…

Temple · 500 BC - 1 AD

Castle/palace in Syria (1)

Nimrod Fortress

Nimrod Fortress

Nimrod Fortress is a medieval castle on the southern slopes of Mount Hermon, overlooking the Golan Heights at 800 m elevation. Built around 1228 by Al-Aziz Uthman, nephew of…

Castle/palace · 1 - 500 AD

Megalithic stones in Syria (1)

Baqirha

Baqirha

An ancient settlement in the Dead Cities area of northwest Syria's limestone massif, occupied from the 2nd to 7th centuries CE. Its oldest structure is a Corinthian tetrastyle…

Megalithic stones · 1 - 500 AD

Megalithic structures in Syria (1)

Ugarit

Ugarit

Ugarit was a major ancient port city at Ras Shamra in northern Syria, with Neolithic settlement dating to c. 6500 BC and continuous occupation until its violent destruction around…

Megalithic structures · < 4500 BC

Museum in Syria (1)

Traditional Arts Museum

(1st–2nd c. AD) Palmyra, Syria, contains the monumental ruins of a major ancient cultural centre where art and architecture merged Graeco-Roman techniques with local traditions…

Museum · 1 - 500 AD

Necropolis/tombs complex in Syria (1)

Tower of Elahbel

Tower of Elahbel

The Tower of Elahbel was a four-storey sandstone tower tomb built outside the city walls of Palmyra in the Valley of the Tombs. It dates to the 1st century AD. The tower is…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 1 - 500 AD

Theatre in Syria (1)

Roman Τheatre of Bosra

Roman Τheatre of Bosra

A remarkably preserved 2nd-century Roman theatre in Bosra, southwestern Syria, likely built during the reign of Trajan. Constructed of black basalt, the theatre seats…

Theatre · 1 - 500 AD

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