Archaeological Sites in Syria

City/town/settlement in Syria (4)

Apamea

Apamea

Founded around 300 BC by Seleucus I Nicator on the Orontes River in northwestern Syria and named for his wife Apama. The Roman theatre seated over 20,000 spectators. The site has…

City/town/settlement · 500 BC - 1 AD
Baqirha

Baqirha

Baqirha was an ancient settlement in the Dead Cities area in northwestern Syria. The ruins of a temple from the Roman period and the remains of two churches and some residences…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
KirkBiza

KirkBiza

Qirqbize was an early Byzantine settlement in northwest Syria. The ruins are important for the history of early Christianity, as the remains of the earliest preserved house church…

City/town/settlement · 1 - 500 AD
Ugarit

Ugarit

Ugarit was a major ancient port city at Ras Shamra in northern Syria. The site features a grand royal palace with multiple courtyards, plus two acropolis temples dedicated to Baal…

City/town/settlement · < 4500 BC

Temple complex in Syria (4)

A'en Darah

A'en Darah

Ain Dara is a settlement best known for its destroyed Iron Age Syro-Hittite temple. The site is 67 kilometres northwest of Aleppo near the Syro-Turkish border. The site covers 25…

Temple complex · 1500 - 500 BC
Husn Suleiman

Husn Suleiman

A Syrian village, anciently known as Baetocaece, housing a major temple complex. Inscriptions in Greek and Latin record privileges granted by Seleucid, Augustan, and later Roman…

Temple complex · 500 BC - 1 AD
Temple of Zeus Theos, Dura Europos

Temple of Zeus Theos, Dura Europos

The Temple of Zeus Theos at Dura Europos was built in the second century AD and was among the most important sanctuaries of the city. The structure was located in the centre of…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD
Templo de Bel

Templo de Bel

The Temple of Bel, sometimes also referred to as the "Temple of Baal", was an ancient temple located in Palmyra, Syria. The temple, consecrated to the Mesopotamian god Bel,…

Temple complex · 1 - 500 AD

Temple in Syria (2)

Funerary Temple

Funerary temple in Palmyra dating to the 2nd–3rd century AD, featuring a well-preserved portico supported by six columns. The portico leads to a room with steps descending to…

Temple · 1 - 500 AD

Temple of Baalshamin

(2nd c. BC - 131 AD, destroyed 2015) Ancient temple in Palmyra dedicated to Baalshamin, the Canaanite sky deity. Earliest phase dates to the late 2nd century BC. The altar was…

Temple · 500 BC - 1 AD

Castle/palace in Syria (1)

Nimrod Fortress

Nimrod Fortress

Nimrod Fortress is a medieval castle on the southern slopes of Mount Hermon, overlooking the Golan Heights at 800 m elevation. The complex measures 420 m long by 150 m wide. It…

Castle/palace · 1000 - 1500 AD

Church/cathedral in Syria (1)

Kharrab Shams

Kharab Shams (also Kharab al-Shams) is an early Byzantine settlement located in the Dead Cities region of northwestern Syria. The archaeological site is notable for its…

Church/cathedral · 1 - 500 AD

Necropolis/tombs complex in Syria (1)

Tower of Elahbel

Tower of Elahbel

The Tower of Elahbel (also known as Tower 13 or Kubbet el 'Arus) was a four-storey sandstone tower tomb near the ancient city of Palmyra in Syria. The tower was one of several…

Necropolis/tombs complex · 1 - 500 AD

Theatre in Syria (1)

Roman Τheatre of Bosra

Roman Τheatre of Bosra

The Roman Theatre at Bosra is a large Roman theatre in Bosra, in the district of Daraa in south-western Syria. The theatre was originally built outside the walls of the town, but…

Theatre · 1 - 500 AD

Other sites in Syria (1)

Traditional Arts Museum

(1st–2nd c. AD) Palmyra, Syria, contains the monumental ruins of a major ancient cultural centre where art and architecture merged Graeco-Roman techniques with local traditions…

1500+ AD

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