La Venta:: First Mesoamerica'sn Pyramid Built 850-350 BCE

City/town/settlement1500 - 500 BC
The OLMECS: Everything You Need to Know
Source: The OLMECS: Everything You Need to Know by World of Antiquity

Site mentioned

📄 La Venta🌍 Show on the globe

La Venta: Mesoamerica's dominant center 850-350 BCE, first pyramid ~110 ft. Complex A had 5 burial chambers with jade, stone axes, jaguar mosaics. 58 villages surrounded the core with bilateral symmetry. Unique court enclosed by columnar basalt shafts.

Key facts

  • Flourished from approximately 850 to 350 BCE
  • Most important center in Mesoamerica's during this period
  • First pyramid in Mesoamerica's built here, reaching nearly 110 ft (34 m) in height
  • Complex A contained five sophisticated burial chambers with basalt columns
  • Burial chambers contained jade ornaments, polished stone axes, and mosaic floors depicting jaguar designs
  • Complex E had serpentine and greenstone workshop controlled by elites
  • 58 villages identified around the site's core
  • East and west sides of the ceremonial center display bilateral symmetry
  • Ceremonial court enclosed by unique fence of upright columnar basalt shafts

More about La Venta

Sources

lugares.inah.gob.mx
Linked in video description
lugares.inah.gob.mx
Linked in video description
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