After Cleopatra's death around 30 BC, Egypt was annexed as a Roman province by Augustus. Roman emperors were depicted as pharaohs in Egyptian temple walls for ~350 years—from North to South Egypt, even remote oases like Dakhla. While native Egyptian pharaonic rule ended with Cleopatra, Egyptian culture, temples, and religious traditions continued under Roman rule for centuries.
Egypt Continued 350 Years After Cleopatra's Death
Key facts
- After Cleopatra's death around 30 BC, Alexandria was given a year of mourning
- Augustus became the pharaoh of Egypt after Cleopatra
- Ancient Egypt continued for about 300-350 years under Roman pharaohs
- Every pharaoh ruled from Rome, with some visiting Egypt
- Roman emperors were carved into temple walls as Egyptian pharaohs from North to South Egypt
- Even remote locations like the Dakhla Oasis have inscriptions of Roman emperors as pharaohs
- Egypt continued until the rise of Christianity and shutting down of pagan temples
Sources
The Last Pharaoh of Egypt: How Their Rule Ended - Nile Cruisennilecruisen.com
In 30 BC, Cleopatra died, and pharaoh's rule came to an end. It became a Roman province under Emperor Augustus. With this, ancient Egyptian rule came to its end ...
Death of Cleopatra - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org
Cleopatra VII, the last ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, died on either 10 or 12 August, 30 BC, in Alexandria, when she was 39 years old.
The Tragic End Of The Pharaohs - Grant Pipergrantpiperwriting.medium.com
After three thousand years of rule, the ancient line of pharaohs was ended by Cesar Augustus when he caused the deaths of the last two living ...
Roman Egypt - World History Encyclopediaworldhistory.org
The rich lands of Egypt became the property of Rome after the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BCE, which spelled the end of the Ptolemaic dynasty.
Late Period and the Ptolemaic and Roman Periods, an introductionsmarthistory.org
The Ptolemies presented themselves as pharaohs and were shown performing traditional cult rituals in the many massive temples constructed during this period.
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