2026 experiment shows ancient method could produce LSA from ergot

The Discovery in Ancient Greece That Nobody Prepared Us For
Source: The Discovery in Ancient Greece That Nobody Prepared Us For by Michael Button

In the 1990s, Spanish archaeologists at Mas Castellar de Pontus in Catalonia found ergot in a Demeter sanctuary — in a ceremonial vase and in dental plaque from a man aged ~25. In February 2026, Carl Ruck and colleagues published in Scientific Reports showing ergot boiled in wood ash lye for ~2 hours yields LSA (~0.5 mg/g) while breaking down toxic compounds. No human testing was done, and no ergot has ever been found in any Eleusis cup. 🧪

Key facts

  • In the 1990s, Spanish archaeologists excavated Mas Castellar de Pontus near a Greek trading colony in Catalonia and found ergot in a Demeter sanctuary, including in a ceremonial vase and in dental plaque on a man aged about 25
  • In February 2026, Carl Ruck and colleagues published a paper in the journal Scientific Reports
  • The team demonstrated that boiling ergot in wood ash lye (an ancient household substance) for about two hours at the right strength breaks down toxic compounds
  • The process produced LSA, a substance from the same chemical family as LSD, at approximately 0.5 mg per gram of ergot
  • No human or animal testing was conducted in the study
  • No ergot has ever been identified in any cup recovered from Eleusis, and no one has been granted permission to test the site's finds

Sources

worldhistory.org
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hellenic.org.au
Linked in video description
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