Luxor Temple built ~1,400 BC during Amenhotep III in honor of Amun, Mut, and Chons. Tutankhamun and Ramesses II each expanded it. Its original name was Ipet-resyt (the Southern Sanctuary). Built with sandstone, it sits on the east bank of the Nile (land of the living) and was connected to Karnak via the Avenue of Sphinxes.
Luxor Temple Built Around 1,400 BC, Expanded by Tutankhamun, Ramesses II, and Alexander
EgyptGeneral
Key facts
- Luxor Temple was built around 1,400 BC during the reign of Amenhotep III in honor of Amun, king of Egyptian gods
- Tutankhamun, Ramesses II, and Alexander the Great all added their unique contributions, expanding and redeveloping the site
- Ancient name was Ipet-resyt (the Southern Sanctuary), dedicated to royal renewal and the divinity of living kings
- Built on sacred grounds with Nubian sandstone quarried and transported through the Nile
- Located on the east bank of the Nile (land of the living) and connected to Karnak via the Avenue of Sphinxes
- Features pylons, courtyards, colonnades, a hypostyle hall, and sanctuaries covered in hieroglyphs
- Diverse history includes Hellenistic columns, domes, and Christian, Coptic, and Islamic additions
- Buried beneath sand and temporary structures for centuries; after 150 years of excavation, it now stands open day and night
Site mentioned
Sources
Luxor Temple - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org
In the Egyptian language it was known as ipet resyt, "the southern sanctuary". It was one of the two primary temples on the east bank, the other being Karnak.
Luxor Temple: A Journey Through History | Kemet Experience Blogkemetexperience.com
Its construction began during the reign of Amenhotep III, one of Egypt's most prolific builders, in the 14th century BCE. This pharaoh ...
New Kingdom Monuments Luxor Templeegyptianmuseum.org
Dating back to 1392 BCE, the temple was built on the east bank of the Nile River and is dedicated to the deities Mut, Khonsu, and Amun.
Luxor Temple: The Ancient Wonder of Egyptluxorandaswan.com
The Luxor Temple was built during the New Kingdom era in ancient Egypt, around 1400 BCE. It was built by Pharaoh Amenhotep III and later ...
Luxor Temple: History, Meaning & Best Guide For Visitoregyptatours.com
Amenhotep III started building Luxor Temple around 1400 BCE, and it was later expanded by Tutankhamun, Horemheb, and Ramses II. Each contributed unique ...
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