Four main Tell Qaramel phases show 2,000 years of settlement and architectural change

12,890-Years-Old! YOUNGER DRYAS Settlement of Tell Qaramel | Ancient Architects
Source: 12,890-Years-Old! YOUNGER DRYAS Settlement of Tell Qaramel | Ancient Architects by Ancient Architects

Site mentioned

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Tell Qaramel has five identified horizons, H0-H4, although H0 remains uncertain. The four main Neolithic phases, H1-H4, span more than 2,000 years and trace a shift from oval houses in H1-H2 to rectangular buildings in H3. More than 60 dwellings, around 9-10 square metres, have been found, with hard clay floors and low perimeter benches. Researchers consider Tell Qaramel one of the most important Pre-Pottery Neolithic sites for studying settlement evolution.

Key facts

  • Five occupation horizons were identified, H0-H4; the Epipaleolithic attribution of H0 remains uncertain.
  • H0: 16,890-10,980 BC.
  • H1: 10,890-9,670 BC.
  • H2: 10,670-9,250 BC.
  • H3: 9,820-8,710 BC.
  • H4: 9,310-8,780 BC.
  • The four main Neolithic phases, H1-H4, document more than 2,000 years of occupation and architectural evolution.
  • Architecture shifted from oval and circular buildings in H1-H2 to rectangular buildings in H3.
  • More than 60 dwellings have been identified, generally around 9-10 square metres, with hard clay floors and low perimeter benches.
  • Researchers describe Tell Qaramel as one of the most important Pre-Pottery Neolithic sites for studying settlement evolution.

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Sources

Tell Qaramel - Centrum Archeologii Śródziemnomorskiejpcma.uw.edu.pl
The settlement excavated in Tell Qaramel covers almost 3.5 ha and includes relics from the Proto-Neolithic and early Pre-Pottery Neolithic (PPNA).
EB IVB pottery from Tell Qaramel (western Syria)journals.openedition.org
Tell Qaramel is located in western Syria, on the western bank of the Queiq River valley. Although the site, excavated between 1999 and 2011 by a ...
Tell Qaramel - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org
Tell Qaramel is a tell, or archaeological mound, located in Aleppo Governorate, Syria, 25 km north of Aleppo in the Queiq river basin.
Tell Qaramel - Archaeological site north of Aleppo, Syria - Around Usaroundus.com
Tell Qaramel is an archaeological site in Aleppo Governorate, Syria, featuring several stone towers and structures that span a fertile river ...
Tell Qaramel and the Neolithic Cult of Severed Heads - AllThatHistoryallthathistory.com
The site of Tell Qaramel is truly ancient, from the dawn of civilization. Who were these people, and why were they fixed on this site, ...
Tell Qaramel - syrian-treasures.comsyrian-treasures.com
Tell al-Qaramil (Qaramel Hill) is a prominent archaeological site located about 25 kilometers north of the city of Aleppo, in the valley of the Quwaiq River ...
Study of Neolithic human graves from Tell Qaramel in North ...ata.org.tn
by Y Kanjou · Cited by 27 — The location of Tell Qaramel site in northwestern Syria places it at the center of several geographical and cultural regions inhabited by ancient man, from ...
Chronology of the Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic Settlement ...architexturez.net
Archaeological excavations at the Syrian settlement of Tell Qaramel have been conducted since 1999. They are concentrated on remnants of the Protoneolithic ...
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