Standard Roman chariot theory fails multiple tests

The Mystery of the Cart Ruts
Source: The Mystery of the Cart Ruts by The Randall Carlson

The standard explanation for cart ruts: Roman chariots wore them down. But this theory has problems. Archaeological experiments failed to recreate these grooves by dragging wagons over limestone. Major issue: no raised material was pushed up alongside ruts (where's the dirt?). No hoof prints between tracks. Different regions have different wheel gauges (not consistent with Roman standardization). And some ruts are a FOOT deep in solid rock - that would require enormous repeated passage volume.

Key facts

  • Standard explanation: Roman chariots/wagons using same tracks repeatedly
  • Challenges: No raised material pushed up alongside ruts
  • Challenge: No hoof prints in between parallel tracks
  • Challenge: Ruts in different regions have different gauges - not consistent with Roman standardization
  • Challenge: Some ruts are a foot deep in solid rock - would require enormous passage volume
  • Previous archaeological experiments failed to recreate ruts by dragging wagons over limestone

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Sources

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