Shaman had rare spinal malformation and hunter-gatherer phenotype. Physical traits: dark complexion, straight dark hair, blue eyes (common Western European hunter-gatherer phenotype) Rare malformation in upper cervical vertebrae restricted blood flow to brain Vertebral condition could have triggered nystagmus and altered states of consciousness
DNA reveals this individual had dark complexion, straight dark hair, and blue eyes - typical Western European hunter-gatherer traits. But she also had a rare vertebral malformation restricting brain blood flow, which could have caused altered states of consciousness. Buried in a sitting position with red ochre, her skeleton survived 9,000 years!
Key Facts
- Physical traits: dark complexion, straight dark hair, blue eyes (common Western European hunter-gatherer phenotype)
- Rare malformation in upper cervical vertebrae restricted blood flow to brain
- Vertebral condition could have triggered nystagmus and altered states of consciousness
- Skeleton fully preserved due to lime-rich alkaline soils near Saale River
- Low physical activity overall but evidence of knee wear suggesting prolonged kneeling
Related site: Grabhügel Dürrenberg — view location, images, and history on the Ancient Nerds map.
Source: 9,000 year old BAD DÜRRENBERG SHAMAN has a story to tell. by The Prehistory Guys