Petra excavation estimates range from 1% to 20%, depending on the source

City/town/settlement500 BC - 1 AD
New Exciting Underground Discovery at the Treasury of Petra
Source: New Exciting Underground Discovery at the Treasury of Petra by Curious Being

Site mentioned

📄 Petra🗺️ More sites in Jordan🌍 Show on the globe

Most of Petra remains buried or unexcavated. Estimates vary by source: Brown reports 1% excavated, AMNH says 5% uncovered, and Petra Archaeological Park says about 20% explored. The Nabataeans built rock-cut channels, dams and conduits to collect rainwater and manage floods. The video argues that repeated flash-flood runoff gradually buried Petra, that the water system was established alongside the excavation of the great caves and protected them from floods, and that only a sophisticated culture could excavate enormous caves still standing after 2,000 years.

Key facts

  • Estimates differ: a Brown University summary says 1% has been excavated, AMNH says 5% has been uncovered, and Petra Archaeological Park says about 20% has been explored.
  • Most of Petra remains buried or unexcavated.
  • The Nabataeans developed rock-cut channels, dams and conduits to collect rainwater and manage floods.
  • The video argues that repeated flash-flood runoff and sediment gradually buried Petra.
  • The video argues that the water system was established alongside the large-scale excavation of Petra's caves and diverted floods away from them.
  • The video argues that only a sophisticated culture could excavate enormous caves that remained standing after 2,000 years.

Related stories

Sources

Archaeologists discover 12 skeletons at a buried tomb in Petra, Jordannpr.org
Archaeologists say they've made a remarkable discovery in a place already known for its rich ancient history: 12 full skeletons in a tomb ...
Petra, Jordan, archaeology and history | National Geographicnationalgeographic.com
The majority of Petra, including dwellings, remains unexcavated. “There are hundreds of questions that are still awaiting answers,” Al-Salameen says.
In Jordan, a 'Stunning' Discovery Under Petra's Ancient Stonenytimes.com
A recent excavation has unearthed 12 human skeletons and a chamber of grave offerings near Petra's Treasury building, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
What's so spectacular about the new tomb discovery in Jordan's ...aljazeera.com
A team of Jordanian and US archaeologists unearthed a hidden tomb with 12 complete skeletons and a trove of bronze, ceramic, and iron artefacts.
A Walk Through the Ruins of Petra | AMNHamnh.org
And today, Petra is one of the world's most famous archaeological sites. Still, only five percent of the city has been uncovered, and many mysteries remain.
Petraen.wikipedia.org
Since then regular archaeological excavations and ongoing research on the Nabataean culture have been part of today's UNESCO world cultural heritage site Petra.
Excavationsvisitpetra.jo
However, it's estimated that only about 20% of Petra's sprawling site has been explored archaeologically to date. Petra Archaeological Park has provided ...
RECENT DISCOVERIES IN CITY CENTER OF PETRA ...maajournal.com
by A Shiyyab · 2014 · Cited by 5 — Despite previous and continued excavations at Petra, many questions regarding the city center are still ambiguous for the archaeologists. The ...
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