Lalibela churches carved from single stone blocks in 12th century by King Lalibela. 11 churches were carved at Lalibela in the 12th century King Lalibela built them to create a new Jerusalem in Ethiopia The churches were carved from single blocks of virgin rock

11 complete churches carved from single blocks of solid rock in 12th-century Ethiopia by King Lalibela — ceilings, doorways, chambers and all. Connected by underground tunnels. The Church of St. George is cross-shaped. Absolutely mind-blowing engineering! ⛪🪨

Key facts claimed:

- 11 churches were carved at Lalibela in the 12th century

- King Lalibela built them to create a new Jerusalem in Ethiopia

- The churches were carved from single blocks of virgin rock

- Each church is a complete cathedral with ceilings, doorways, and chambers

- The construction allegedly took 24 years with help of angels according to tradition

Key Facts

  • 11 churches were carved at Lalibela in the 12th century
  • King Lalibela built them to create a new Jerusalem in Ethiopia
  • The churches were carved from single blocks of virgin rock
  • Each church is a complete cathedral with ceilings, doorways, and chambers
  • The construction allegedly took 23 years with help of angels according to tradition
  • Underground labyrinths and tunnels connect the churches
  • One tradition claims the churches were built to house the Ark of the Covenant
  • The stone type is hard and not easily worked
  • French archaeologists added outer pillars in recent times for preservation
  • The Church of St. George is shaped like a cross

Related site: Lalibela — view location, images, and history on the Ancient Nerds map.