After Colonel Norris died in 1885, the Smithsonian hired John Emmert as a mound exploration agent. In Tennessee's Rhea County at Long Island, Emmert reported a skeleton measuring 7'3" skull-to-toe, estimating a living height near 7'6". Smithsonian researcher Cyrus Thomas dismissed Emmert as uneducated and fired for drunkenness. Emmert also discovered the Bat Creek Stone, first claimed as Cherokee script, then reidentified in the late 1960s as resembling Paleo-Hebrew. It is now widely considered a forgery.
Emmert's Tennessee mound giant bones and the Bat Creek Stone hoax

Site mentioned
📍 Bat Creek Mound
Key facts
- John Emmert replaced Norris after Norris's death in 1885 as a Smithsonian mound exploration agent
- Emmert reported finding a skeleton measuring 7'3" from skull base to toes in Rhea County, Long Island, Tennessee, estimating living height of 7'6"
- Smithsonian's Cyrus Thomas described Emmert as an uneducated man who was fired for drunkenness
- Emmert discovered the Bat Creek Stone, initially claimed to have Cherokee writing, archived by the Smithsonian
- In the late 1960s, the stone's writing was identified as more closely resembling PaleoHebrew, and it is now considered a hoax
Sources
digitalcommons.law.ou.edu
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library.si.edu
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npshistory.com
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asc.ohio-state.edu
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archaeologybulletin.org
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wvexplorer.com
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archive.org
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