Clovis First debate: Tom Dillah and the Monteverde discovery challenged establishment archaeology

500 BC - 1 AD
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📍 Monteverde🌍 Show on the globe

Tom Dillehay's Monteverde excavation shattered the Clovis First model, putting the first Americans thousands of years earlier. The backlash was brutal: death threats, people contacting universities to question his PhD, and even claims to the Chilean government that he was a CIA plant. Yet the National Science Foundation kept funding his work. Incredible resolve in the face of such hostility.

Key facts

  • Tom Dillah was the archaeologist responsible for the Monteverde discovery that overturned the Clovis First model.
  • A.H. Als Hydraa was a Smithsonian archaeologist in the 1920s-1930s who opposed any idea of people in the Americas before ~3,000 years ago.
  • Dillah received death threats and had people contact his universities claiming his PhD was fraudulent.
  • People contacted the Chilean government claiming Dillah was a CIA plant because Chilean dictator Pinochet was involved.
  • Dillah received funding from the National Science Foundation for Monteverde research even amid criticism.

More about Monteverde

Sources

nature.com
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journals.plos.org
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