Cahokia mound shows imported clay layers

City/town/settlement1000 - 1500 AD
Ep. 6 - The Shaman and the Philosopher - Rick Osmon
Source: Ep. 6 - The Shaman and the Philosopher - Rick Osmon by Institute for Natural Philosophy

Archaeological analysis reveals Cahokia's mound built layer-by-layer with river clay, with evidence of organized civilization and division of labor 🏛️

Key findings:

- Poverty Point, Louisiana features an earthwork complex with six C-shaped concentric ridges enclosing a huge plaza

- Evidence of specialized craft activities at Poverty Point

- Cahokia's Monks Mound was constructed in multiple building episodes with different soil types

- The base layer contained dark, organic, artifact-laden material borrowed from nearby midden deposits

- Construction involved basket-transported soil and clay

Key facts:

- Poverty Point, Louisiana features six C-shaped concentric ridges built 3,400-3,500 years ago

- Cahokia's Monks Mound was built with basket-transported soil and clay

- The base layer contained dark, organic, artifact-laden material from nearby midden deposits

- The mound was added to dozens of times with different colored clay layers

- Organic material was incorporated into construction layers

Key facts

  • Poverty Point, Louisiana has 7 concentric rings cut by Mississippi River
  • Evidence of copper processing at Poverty Point
  • Cahokia has a stone structure at its center accepted by archaeologists
  • The mound was added to dozens of times with different colored clay layers
  • No organic material exists between layers
  • Some clay layers came from 150 miles away
  • Vince Barrows conducted 385 pages of analysis on Cahokia
  • Evidence points to highly organized civilization with division of labor

Site mentioned

📄 Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site🌍 Show on the globe

Sources

independent.academia.edu
Linked in video description
institutefornaturalphilosophy.org
Linked in video description
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