Stonehenge construction phases and chronology of Neolithic England. Stonehenge used as chronological reference point for English prehistory Phase 1 began around 3100 BC with wooden structures and cremation practices Phase 2 (2800-2600 BC) involved transport of bluestones from over 400 kilometers away

Stonehenge built over ~1,500 years! Phase 1 (~3,000 BC): wooden structures, cremation burials. Phase 2 (2,800-2,600 BC): bluestones from 400+ km (Preseli Hills, Wales). Phase 3 (2,600-2,400 BC): iconic sarsen trilithons. Used as chronological reference point for English prehistory 🪨

Key Facts

  • Stonehenge used as chronological reference point for English prehistory
  • Phase 1 began around 3100 BC with wooden structures and cremation practices
  • Phase 2 (2800-2600 BC) involved transport of bluestones from over 400 kilometers away
  • Phase 3 (2600-2400 BC) marked monumental construction with trilithons
  • Pre-Stonehenge phase dominated by Neolithic people using long barrows and dolmens

Related site: Stonehenge — view location, images, and history on the Ancient Nerds map.