PADIE project discovers jadeite sources at 2,400m altitude in Italian Alps

THE MAGICAL ALPINE AXEHEADS of Neolithic Europe | Interview with Dr. Alison Sheridan
Source: THE MAGICAL ALPINE AXEHEADS of Neolithic Europe | Interview with Dr. Alison Sheridan by The Prehistory Guys

Site mentioned

📍 Monte Viso

Professor Pia Petrika's PADIE project (funded with €1.3M) finally confirmed Monte Viso as a major jadeite source at 2,400m altitude in the Italian Alps. Amazingly, August Damour had correctly identified this back in the 1880s-90s, but geologists ignored him for decades. The team combined 25 years of Papua New Guinea ethnographic research with spectra radiometry to crack this ancient mystery.

Key facts

  • Professor Pia Petrika led the international interdisciplinary PADIE project, originally funded with one million euros plus 300,000 additional euros
  • In 2003, Petrika and his team found the first evidence for high-altitude jadeite exploitation at over 2,400 meters altitude
  • They used systematic field walking in the high Alps, building on 25 years of ethnographic research in Papua New Guinea
  • The sourcing technique of spectra radiometry (operated by Michelle Era) was used as a non-destructive method to characterize the material
  • August Damour in the 1880s-1890s had correctly identified Monte Viso as a source but was ignored by subsequent geologists

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