Hilazon Tachtit cave: 28 Natufian burials in the Galilee region of Israel. Hilazon Tachtit is a small cave in the Galilee region of Israel whose primary function was as a burial site for at least 28 individuals The cave is located on an escarpment facing east, approximately 150 m above the nearby river and 14 km from the Mediterranean shoreline Two circular structures built from undressed limestone cobbles are present at the site

Hilazon Tachtit is a small cave in Israel's Galilee that served mainly as a Natufian burial site. Perched on an east-facing escarpment about 150 m above a river and 14 km from the Mediterranean, it held the remains of at least 28 people packed into three small pits, each only half a meter wide and 80 cm deep.

Key Facts

  • Hilazon Tachtit is a small cave in the Galilee region of Israel whose primary function was as a burial site for at least 28 individuals
  • The cave is located on an escarpment facing east, approximately 150 m above the nearby river and 14 km from the Mediterranean shoreline
  • Two circular structures built from undressed limestone cobbles are present at the site
  • Three small pits (Pit 1, 2, and 3) contained the remains of 25 individuals including men, women, and children
  • Each pit measures approximately 0.5 m by 0.5 m and extends only 80 cm in depth
  • In Pit 3, earlier bones had been pushed aside to make way for new burials, indicating prolonged use of the site
  • Bones of single individuals were grouped together but were not articulated apart from hands and feet
  • Archaeologists believe the pits were primary burial sites, with skulls and long bones later removed possibly for rituals or secondary burials

Related site: Me‘arat H̱illazon Taẖtit — view location, images, and history on the Ancient Nerds map.