Giza (Pyramids) pyramid complex and Queen Khentkawes identification. Three main pyramids at Giza (Pyramids): Khufu (largest), Khafre (with casing stones), Menkaure (smallest) Fourth pyramid of Giza (Pyramids) belongs to Queen Khentkawes Khentkawes possibly regent or ruling queen marking transition between dynasties

Giza pyramid facts: Three main pyramids belong to Khufu, Khafre (with casing stones), and Menkaure. The fourth pyramid belongs to Queen Khentkawes - possibly a regent or ruling queen bridging dynasties. Giza is one of Earth's longest continuously excavated sites. Some pyramids may have had gold-plated capstones.

Key Facts

  • Three main pyramids at Giza (Pyramids): Khufu (largest), Khafre (with casing stones), Menkaure (smallest)
  • Fourth pyramid of Giza (Pyramids) belongs to Queen Khentkawes
  • Khentkawes possibly regent or ruling queen marking transition between dynasties
  • May have been daughter of fourth dynasty king who married into fifth dynasty
  • Giza (Pyramids) is one of longest continuously excavated sites on Earth
  • Over 6,000 graves in cemeteries surrounding pyramids
  • Pyramid capstones theorized to be gold-plated but never proven

Related site: The Great Pyramid of Giza — view location, images, and history on the Ancient Nerds map.